b'ndustryNews NIOSHRoofingprograms. More than 300 ques information on this and other ETR says Work is High Risktions and answers were to test thetraining products, see the pubIn its report "Identifying High students\' knowledge and tolisher\'sIn rnetsite at:www. serveteRisk Small Business Industries,"as aaid by emphasizingequiptrain.com teaching the National Institute for Occupa the most important points in eachNew material includes: he tional Safety and Health (NIOSH)chapter.e T PHYSICS OF OPERATION targetedtheroofingandsheetThescopeofthebookwasisinand covpresenteddetail metal industries as some of theexpanded to provide new studentsers weight,motion,momenhighest-riskoccupationsforwithcomplete and detailedtum, pitch of slope, dow l morenhilworkersemployedbysmaller inform in basic,critical,force, traction, friction,and ationbut sized companies (i.e., those withareas of operation. S of thesecenter of gravity. ome 100orfeweremployees).Theinclude the physics of operation,e UNDERGROUNDDAMAGE safeconclusion was based upon aver machine control guidelines,tyPREVENTION is emphasized in age annual costs for occupationalconsiderations,andpreventingall operations, such as complyinjuryillness per employee.damage to existing utilities.ing withone-call requireandall According to N \'s report,The revised edition stresses thements, limitations of the oIOSH neroofingandsheet metalinjuryprevention of damage to existingcall system, public vs. private costsaverageabout$935perutilities.Theo call system,propertysituationsandthe ne employee for alInstandard procedures and its limi "best pr tices" of operators to smal company.acdamage comparison, large companies intations are covered in detail. Oper preventto existing utilthe construction industry have anators are provided with a ities. step-byaverage injury cost per employees strategy to prevent damage,eSAFETYchapteris tepThe of about $781.and to complete these complexexpanded w more detailed ith In addition, thefou and sometimes dangerous opera informationonsafetystratereportnd safe that the leading causes of occupa tions in amanner.gies, practices and procedures. tionalinjury in smallbusinessOperating Techniques for theeINE CONTROLbeen MACH has weretransportationaccidents,Tractor-Loader-Backhoe was orig expanded with in-depth inforassaults, contact with objects andinally publishedin1 asamationonallaspectsof 983 equipment and falls."how-to" book on operating themachine control. For copies ofreport,TLB.Sinceitsintroduction,eMAINTENANCE chapter is theroofingThe professionalsshouldcontactdozensoftrainingprogramse andedcoveringgeneral xpNIOSHat800/356-467andthroughout Northica havemaintenance more thoroughly. 4Amerrequest Publication No. 99-107 orused the book for training opera e OUESTIONSANDANSWERS accessNIOSH\'sWebsiteat:tors. The International Union ofare p ided at the end of rov each www.cdc.gov/niosh.Operating Engineers adopted thechapterpurand serve several book in 1996 for training appren poses: 1.the knowledge of Test Operating Techniquestices throughout North America.the student. 2. Dr attention to aw for the Tractor-Loader The revised book now featuresthemost important points in Backhoe Expanded and304 pages,andis back withthe chapter. 3.as a edServereview Updatedmore than 300 photographs andof previouslyinformacovered T world\'s most widely usedillustrationsclarify the detailedtion. heto TLB training text, Operating Tech information. The revised edition ofFor more information,ntact coniques for theTractor-Loader OperatingTechniquesfortheGary J. Ober, Equipment Training Backhoe, has been released in aTractor-Loader-Backhoe retailsResources, 9245 Reseda Blvd. # for revised edition.$38. Discounts up to 50 pe nt7 North CA91324. rce 40,ridge, The revised edition has beenareavailable forschools, col Phone81 -543, Fax818/ 8/360greatly expanded to provide evenleges, public works, utility com 360-6758 or Web site at www. more detailedinformationforpanies and trainingrams.equiptrain.com. progoperators, students and trainingTo order the book, or for further 12'